Bich Dong Pagoda: Discover the Hidden Gem of Ninh Binh’s Spiritual Heritage

Are you planning a visit to Ninh Binh? Don’t miss Bich Dong Pagoda, an enchanting historical and cultural gem nestled in this beautiful region. As featured on VietnamDope.com, Bich Dong Pagoda is celebrated for its serene setting amidst lush landscapes and its rich historical significance. This ancient pagoda, perched gracefully on a mountainside, offers a tranquil retreat and a deep dive into local spiritual traditions, making it a must-see destination for travelers seeking both peace and cultural immersion.

1. Discovering Bich Dong Pagoda: Location and Travel Options

Nestled on the serene slopes of Ngu Nhac Mountain, Bich Dong Pagoda is located in Ninh Hai Commune, Hoa Lu District, Ninh Binh Province. To journey to this historic site, travelers can choose from various modes of transportation. A drive from Hanoi to Tam Coc – Bich Dong covers about 110 kilometers. Opt for a train or bus ride, with train tickets priced around VND 110,000 and bus fares ranging from VND 70,000 to 210,000. Upon reaching Ninh Binh, a brief 10-minute car ride takes you to Tam Coc. From there, you can rent a bicycle or motorbike, hire a taxi, or enjoy a leisurely walk to the pagoda, soaking in the picturesque surroundings.

2. Uncovering the Rich History of Bich Dong Pagoda

Bich Dong Pagoda’s origins trace back to 1428 during the reign of Emperor Ly Thai To when it was initially a modest shrine nestled within Ngu Nhac Mountain. The pagoda underwent significant renovations in 1705 by monks Tri Kien and Tri The, transforming it into a three-tiered complex consisting of the Lower (Ha Pagoda), Middle (Trung Pagoda), and Upper (Thuong Pagoda). In 1774, Lord Trinh Sam of Dang Ngoai was so taken by the pagoda’s stunning vistas that he named it Bich Dong, meaning “Green Pearl Cave.”

3. Explore the Top Highlights of Bich Dong Pagoda Ninh Binh

Bich Dong Pagoda offers a rich tapestry of architectural and natural marvels spread across three levels. Each pagoda features elegantly curved roofs reminiscent of phoenix feathers.

3.1. Ha Pagoda (Lower Pagoda) – A Ground-Level Gem

The base of Ngu Nhac Mountain hosts Ha Pagoda, a two-story structure featuring ten distinct roofs and five rooms. Crafted from ironwood, it includes a striking 4-meter-tall stone pillar. Inside, the altar is adorned with Buddha statues, and the incense smoke creates a serene, spiritual ambiance.

3.2. Trung Pagoda (Middle Pagoda) – A Mystical Retreat

Perched halfway up the mountain, Trung Pagoda can be reached after climbing approximately 120 steps from Ha Pagoda. This pagoda showcases traditional Vietnamese architecture with its tiled roofs and walls inscribed with Chinese characters. It’s split into two areas: the front part and an inner cave featuring mythical sculptures, including dragons and fairies, along with a large bronze bell with intricate engravings.

3.3. Thuong Pagoda (Upper Pagoda) – The Pinnacle of Serenity

Climbing 40 steep steps from Trung Pagoda leads to Thuong Pagoda, the highest of the three. It comprises two rooms, a forecourt, and a stone altar, with a shrine dedicated to Bodhisattva in the inner room. Nearby, the Cam Lo Pond is believed to have healing properties.

3.4. Dark Cave (Hang Toi) – A Mystical Exploration

Adjacent to Trung Pagoda, Dark Cave is accessed by climbing about 21 steps. This cave houses a large bronze bell cast in 1707 and features numerous Buddha statues that add to its mystical allure. The cave’s walls are adorned with embossed paintings, enhancing its enchanting atmosphere.

3.5. Xuyen Thuy Cave – A Geological Wonder

Xuyen Thuy Cave is a remarkable semicircular formation stretching approximately 350 meters. The cave, with an average width of 6 meters and expanding to 15 meters, can be accessed from the rear of the mountain via the Hydrodynamic River entrance. It offers a unique exploration opportunity.

Visiting Bich Dong Pagoda: Hours and Admission Details Bich Dong Pagoda is open daily, allowing visitors to explore its wonders at their convenience. An entrance ticket to the Tam Coc – Bich Dong tourism complex is required, costing VND 250,000 for adults and VND 120,000 for children.

4. Helpful Tips for a Memorable Visit to Bich Dong Pagoda

• Since there are few shops near the pagoda, it’s best to bring all necessary items for a smooth visit.
• Bich Dong Pagoda is accessible year-round. Optimal visiting times are from April to June or October to December. For those interested in visiting in spring, January to March is ideal.
• Dress respectfully in modest clothing when visiting religious sites.
• Prepare for a good amount of walking; comfortable footwear is recommended.
• While in the area, consider adding a Tam Coc boat tour to your itinerary, visiting the lesser-known Linh Coc Pagoda, and exploring the stunning karst mountains at Thai Vi Temple for a comprehensive Ninh Binh experience.